Selections and their absolutely continuous invariant measures

Abstract: Let

I = [0, 1]

and consider disjoint closed regions

G_{1}, ...., G_{n}

in

% I i m e s I

and subintervals

I_{1}, ......, I_{n},

such that

G_{i}

projects onto

I_{i .}

We define the lower and upper maps

a u_{1},

a u_{2}

by the lower and upper boundaries of

G_{i}, i = 1, ...., n,

respectively. We assume

a u_{1}

,

a u_{2}

to be piecewise monotonic and preserving continuous invariant measures

m u_{1}

and

m u_{2}

, respectively. Let

% F^{(1)}

and

F^{(2)}

be the distribution functions of

m u_{1}

and

m u_{2} .

The main results shows that for any convex combination

F

of

% F^{(1)}

and

F^{(2)}

we can find a map

e t a

with values between the graphs of

a u_{1}

and

a u_{2}

(that is, a selection) such that

F

is the

e t a

-invariant distribution function. Examples are presented. We also study the relationship of the dynamics of multi-valued maps to random maps.

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