Small data solutions for the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation with a power nonlinearity

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2021.03.033zbMATH Open1462.35201arXiv2008.08703OpenAlexW3139277077MaRDI QIDQ2020128FDOQ2020128

Authors: M. D'Abbicco 

Publication date: 23 April 2021

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we study the existence of global-in-time energy solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation, with a power nonlinearity: ${\displaystyle }$u_{tt}-u_{xx} + fracmu{t},u_t = |u|^p ,, quad t>t_0, xinmathbb{R},.${\displaystyle }$ Here either $t_0=0$ (singular problem) or $t_0>0$ (regular problem). This model represents a wave equation with critical dissipation, in the sense that the possibility to have global small data solutions depend not only on the power $p$, but also on the parameter $mu$. We prove that, assuming small initial data in $L^1$ and in the energy space, global-in-time energy solutions exist for $p>p_c=max{p}_0(1+mu),3$, for any $mu>0$, where $p_0(k)$ is the critical exponent for the semilinear wave equation without dissipation in space dimension $k$, conjectured by W.A. Strauss, and $3$ is the critical exponent obtained by H. Fujita for semilinear heat equations. We also collect some global-in-time existence result of small data solutions for the multidimensional EPD equation ${\displaystyle }$u_{tt}-Delta u + fracmu{t},u_t = |u|^p ,, quad t>t_0, xinmathbb{R}^n,,${\displaystyle }$ with powers $p$ greater than Fujita exponent and sufficiently large $mu$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.08703

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zbMATH Keywords

global existenceStrauss exponentFujita exponentsemilinear damped wave equationssemilinear Euler-Poisson-Darboux equationsemilinear Tricomi equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations (35Q05) Singular hyperbolic equations (35L81)

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