Properties expressible in small fragments of the theory of the hyperfinite II₁ factor

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Publication:2022201




Abstract: We show that any II1 factor that has the same 4-quantifier theory as the hyperfinite II1 factor mathcalR satisfies the conclusion of the Popa Factorial Commutant Embedding Problem (FCEP) and has the Brown property. These results improve recent results proving the same conclusions under the stronger assumption that the factor is actually elementarily equivalent to mathcalR. In the same spirit, we improve a recent result of the first-named author, who showed that if (1) the amalgamated free product of embeddable factors over a property (T) base is once again embeddable, and (2) mathcalR is an infinitely generic embeddable factor, then the FCEP is true of all property (T) factors. In this paper, it is shown that item (2) can be weakened to assume that mathcalR has the same 3-quantifier theory as an infinitely generic embeddable factor.









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