Time-series and network analysis in quantum dynamics: comparison with classical dynamics

DOI10.1007/S10773-020-04610-1MaRDI QIDQ2024820zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 4 May 2021

Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.01264

zbMATH Keywords

cavity optomechanicsDuffing oscillatormaximal Lyapunov exponentnetwork analysisrecurrence plottime-series analysis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Characteristic and Lyapunov exponents of ordinary differential equations (34D08) Applications of Markov renewal processes (reliability, queueing networks, etc.) (60K20) Time series, auto-correlation, regression, etc. in statistics (GARCH) (62M10) Forced motions in linear vibration theory (70J35) Membranes (74K15) Quantum optics (81V80)

Abstract: Time-series analysis and network analysis are now used extensively in diverse areas of science. In this paper, we applythese techniques to quantum dynamics in an optomechanical system: specifically, the long-time dynamics of the mean photon number in an archetypal tripartite quantum system comprising a single-mode radiation field interacting with a two-level atom and an oscillating membrane. We also investigate a classical system of interacting Duffing oscillators which effectively mimics several of the features of tripartite quantum-optical systems. In both cases, we examine the manner in which the maximal Lyapunov exponent obtained from a detailed time-series analysis varies with changes in an appropriate tunable parameter of the system. Network analysis is employed in both the quantum and classical models to identify suitable network quantifiers which will reflect these variations with the system parameter. This is a novel approach towards (i) examining how a considerably smaller data set (the network) obtained from a long time series of dynamical variables captures important aspects of the underlying dynamics, and (ii) identifying the differences between classical and quantum dynamics.

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Cited in

(2)

• Basic concepts of quantum systems versus classical networks
• Dynamical chaos in a dissipative driven quantum soft-impact oscillator

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