Multiplicity and concentration results for a (p, q)-Laplacian problem in R^N

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Publication:2026461



Abstract: In this paper we study the multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following (p,q)-Laplacian problem: �egin{equation*} left{ �egin{array}{ll} -Delta_{p} u -Delta_{q} u +V(varepsilon x) left(|u|^{p-2}u + |u|^{q-2}u ight) = f(u) &mbox{ in } mathbb{R}^{N}, \ uin W^{1, p}(mathbb{R}^{N})cap W^{1, q}(mathbb{R}^{N}), quad u>0 mbox{ in } mathbb{R}^{N}, end{array} ight. end{equation*} where varepsilon>0 is a small parameter, 1<p<q<N, Deltaru=mboxdiv(|ablau|r2ablau), with rinp,q, is the r-Laplacian operator, V:mathbbRNightarrowmathbbR is a continuous function satisfying the global Rabinowitz condition, and f:mathbbRightarrowmathbbR is a continuous function with subcritical growth. Using suitable variational arguments and Ljusternik-Schnirelmann category theory, we investigate the relation between the number of positive solutions and the topology of the set where V attains its minimum for small varepsilon.



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