Dynamics of 2-interval piecewise affine maps and Hecke-Mahler series

DOI10.3934/JMD.2021002MaRDI QIDQ2026751zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Michel Laurent, Arnaldo Nogueira

Publication date 20 May 2021

Published in Journal of Modern Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08655

zbMATH Keywords

Hecke-Mahler seriespiecewise affine mapsrotation numbersSturmian sequences

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Transcendence theory of other special functions (11J91) Dynamical systems involving maps of the interval (37E05) Rotation numbers and vectors (37E45)

Abstract: Let $f:[0,1)ightarrow[0,1)$ be a $2$-interval piecewise affine increasing map which is injective but not surjective. Such a map $f$ has a rotation number and can be parametrized by three real numbers. We make fully explicit the dynamics of $f$ thanks to two specific functions $delta$ and $phi$ depending on these parameters whose definitions involve Hecke-Mahler series. As an application, we show that the rotation number of $f$ is rational, when the three parameters are algebraic numbers.

Review text

Following up their previous paper [J. Mod. Dyn. 12, 175--191 (2018; Zbl 1444.11154)] which deal with unit-interval two-branch piecewise-affine contractions, the authors consider here unit-interval two-branch piecewise-affine increasing maps which are injective but not surjective. Such maps can be defined using three parameters. The rotation number is proved to be rational if these parameters are all algebraic numbers. Using Hecke-Mahler series, the authors prove that, if the rotation number is rational, the map has at most one periodic orbit which, if it exists, is the limit set; otherwise, the map is conjugate to a rotation on its limit set, whose closure is a Cantor set.

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Cited in

(13)

• Rotation number of contracted rotations
• Dynamics of kaleidoscopic maps
• Arithmetic exponents in piecewise-affine planar maps
• Piecewise expanding maps: combinatorics, dynamics and representation of rational numbers
• Fragments of dynamic of Möebious mappings and some applications. Part II
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