Metric approximations of spectral triples on the Sierpiński gasket and other fractal curves

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2021.107771MaRDI QIDQ2032947zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Therese-Marie Landry, Michel L. Lapidus, Frédéric Latrémolière

Publication date 14 June 2021

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.06921

zbMATH Keywords

harmonic gasketpiecewise \(C^1\)-fractal curvesquantum Gromov-Hausdorff convergencequantum metric spacesSierpiński gasketspectral propinquityspectral triples

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) States of selfadjoint operator algebras (46L30) Noncommutative differential geometry (46L87) Other ``noncommutative mathematics based on (C^*)-algebra theory (46L89) Geodesics in global differential geometry (53C22) Riemannian, Finsler and other geometric structures on infinite-dimensional manifolds (58B20) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34) Spectral theory; eigenvalue problems on manifolds (58C40) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60)

Abstract: Noncommutative geometry provides a framework, via the construction of spectral triples, for the study of the geometry of certain classes of fractals. Many fractals are constructed as natural limits of certain sets with a simpler structure: for instance, the Sierpi'nski is the limit of finite graphs consisting of various affine images of an equilateral triangle. It is thus natural to ask whether the spectral triples, constructed on a class of fractals called piecewise $C^1$-fractal curves, are indeed limits, in an appropriate sense, of spectral triples on the approximating sets. We answer this question affirmatively in this paper, where we use the spectral propinquity on the class of metric spectral triples, in order to formalize the sought-after convergence of spectral triples. Our results and methods are relevant to the study of analysis on fractals and have potential physical applications.

Recommendations

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Cited in

(10)

• A universal separable metric space based on the triangular Sierpiński curve
• A spectral triple for a solenoid based on the Sierpinski gasket
• Convergence of spectral triples on fuzzy tori to spectral triples on quantum tori
• Spectral triples for the Sierpinski gasket
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• The Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity for metric spectral triples
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• Continuity of the spectrum of Dirac operators of spectral triples for the spectral propinquity
• Spectral triples for noncommutative solenoids and a Wiener's lemma
• Classical multidimensional scaling on metric measure spaces

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