Short geodesic loops and L^p norms of eigenfunctions on large genus random surfaces

DOI10.1007/S00039-021-00556-6MaRDI QIDQ2035532zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Clifford Gilmore, Etienne Le Masson, Tuomas Sahlsten, Joe Thomas

Publication date 25 June 2021

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.09961

zbMATH Keywords

injectivity radiushyperbolic surfaceseigenfunctions of the LaplacianWeil-Petersson volumeSelberg transformshort geodesicsTeichmüller space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Probability measures on topological spaces (60B05) Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72) Teichmüller theory for Riemann surfaces (30F60) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Geodesics in global differential geometry (53C22) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

Abstract: We give upper bounds for $L^p$ norms of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on compact hyperbolic surfaces in terms of a parameter depending on the growth rate of the number of short geodesic loops passing through a point. When the genus $go+infty$, we show that random hyperbolic surfaces $X$ with respect to the Weil-Petersson volume have with high probability at most one such loop of length less than $clogg$ for small enough $c>0$. This allows us to deduce that the $L^p$ norms of $L^2$ normalised eigenfunctions on $X$ are a $O(1/sqrtlogg)$ with high probability in the large genus limit for any $p>2+varepsilon$ for $varepsilon>0$ depending on the spectral gap $lambd{a}_1(X)$ of $X$, with an implied constant depending on the eigenvalue and the injectivity radius.

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Cited in

(14)

• GOE statistics on the moduli space of surfaces of large genus
• Benjamini-Schramm convergence and spectra of random hyperbolic surfaces of high genus
• Spectral distribution of twisted Laplacian on typical hyperbolic surfaces of high genus
• Small eigenvalues of closed Riemann surfaces for large genus
• Unicellular maps vs. hyperbolic surfaces in large genus: simple closed curves
• Maximal multiplicity of Laplacian eigenvalues in negatively curved surfaces
• Topological recursion of the Weil-Petersson volumes of hyperbolic surfaces with tight boundaries
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