Condensed Ricci curvature of complete and strongly regular graphs

DOI10.2140/INVOLVE.2020.13.559MaRDI QIDQ2036660zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Vincent Bonini, Conor Carroll, Uyen Dinh, Sydney Dye, Joshua Frederick, Erin P. J. Pearse

Publication date 30 June 2021

Published in Involve (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.06733

zbMATH Keywords

strongly regular graphscoarse Ricci curvature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Association schemes, strongly regular graphs (05E30) Random walks on graphs (05C81) Local differential geometry (53B99)

Abstract: We study a modified notion of Ollivier's coarse Ricci curvature on graphs introduced by Lin, Lu, and Yau in [11]. We establish a rigidity theorem for complete graphs that shows a connected finite simple graph is complete if and only if the Ricci curvature is strictly greater than one. We then derive explicit Ricci curvature formulas for strongly regular graphs in terms of the graph parameters and the size of a maximal matching in the core neighborhood. As a consequence we are able to derive exact Ricci curvature formulas for strongly regular graphs of girth 4 and 5 using elementary methods. An example is provided that shows there is no exact formula for the Ricci curvature for strongly regular graphs of girth $3$ that is purely in terms of graph parameters.

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Cited in

(15)

• Curvatures, graph products and Ricci flatness
• Ricci-flat 5-regular graphs
• Ricci curvature, circulants, and extended matching conditions
• Ricci curvature, circulants, and a matching condition
• Ricci curvature, diameter and eigenvalues of amply regular graphs
• A construction of graphs with positive Ricci curvature
• Ricci curvature of strong product graphs
• Condensed Ricci curvature on Paley graphs and their generalizations
• Regular graphs with positive Ollivier-Ricci curvature
• Exact and asymptotic results on coarse Ricci curvature of graphs
• Graphs with positive Ricci curvature
• Ollivier's Ricci curvature and the coloring of graphs
• Graphs with Lin-Lu-Yau curvature at least one and regular bone-idle graphs
• The Ricci curvature of gluing graph of two complete graphs
• Ricci-flat graphs with maximum degree at most \(4\)

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