Ricci curvature for metric-measure spaces via optimal transport
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Publication:2389152
optimal transportWasserstein spaceRicci curvatureRiemannian manifolddisplacement convexitylength spacelogarithmic Sobolev inequalityTalagrand inequalitymeasured Gromov-Hausdorff convergenceBishop-Gromov inequalitydisplacement interpolationAleksandrov spaceWasserstein geodesicPoincaré inequality
Convergence of probability measures (60B10) Probability measures on topological spaces (60B05) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Global geometric and topological methods (à la Gromov); differential geometric analysis on metric spaces (53C23) Integration on manifolds; measures on manifolds (58C35)
Abstract: We define a notion of a measured length space X having nonnegative N-Ricci curvature, for N finite, or having infinity-Ricci curvature bounded below by K, for K a real number. The definitions are in terms of the displacement convexity of certain functions on the associated Wasserstein space P_2(X) of probability measures. We show that these properties are preserved under measured Gromov-Hausdorff limits. We give geometric and analytic consequences.
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