Singularities generated by the triple interaction of semilinear conormal waves

DOI10.2140/APDE.2021.14.135zbMATH Open1467.35010arXiv1809.09253OpenAlexW3132994376MaRDI QIDQ2037467FDOQ2037467

Antonio Sá Barreto, Yiran Wang

Publication date: 1 July 2021

Published in: Analysis \& PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the local propagation of conormal singularities for solutions of semilinear wave equations $squareu=P(y,u)$, where $P(y,u)$ is a polynomial of degree $Ngeq3$ in $u$ with $C^{i}nfty(mathbb{R}_y^3)$ coefficients. We know from the work of Melrose & Ritter and Bony that if u is conormal to three waves which intersect transversally at point $q$, then after the triple interaction $u(y)$ is a conormal distribution with respect to the three waves and the characteristic cone $Q$ with vertex at $q$. We compute the principal symbol of $u$ at the cone and away from the hypersurfaces. We show that if $partia{l}_u^{3}P(q,u(q))eq0$, $u$ is an ellipitic conormal distribution.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.09253

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear wave equationspropagation of singularitieswave front setsconformal distributions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Wave front sets in context of PDEs (35A18) Singularity in context of PDEs (35A21) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

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Cited In (9)

• Detection of Hermitian connections in wave equations with cubic non-linearity
• Recovery of a cubic non-linearity in the wave equation in the weakly non-linear regime
• Trilinear resonant interactions of semilinear hyperbolic waves
• Nonlinear interaction of three impulsive gravitational waves. II: The wave estimates
• Determination of the density in a nonlinear elastic wave equation
• Identification of nonlinear beam-hardening effects in X-ray tomography
• An Inverse Boundary Value Problem Arising in Nonlinear Acoustics
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