A posteriori error bounds for fully-discrete \textit{hp}-discontinuous Galerkin timestepping methods for parabolic problems

DOI10.1007/S00211-021-01187-7MaRDI QIDQ2038428zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Emmanuil H. Georgoulis, Omar Lakkis, Thomas P. Wihler

Publication date 6 July 2021

Published in Numerische Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.05832

zbMATH Keywords

\(hp\)-adaptive methodabstract parabolic equationdiscontinuous Galerkin methoderror estimatesGalerkin methodreconstruction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for the numerical solution of initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M50) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M60) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Abstract: We consider fully discrete time-space approximations of abstract linear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) consisting of an $hp$-version discontinuous Galerkin (DG) time stepping scheme in conjunction with standard (conforming) Galerkin discretizations in space. We derive abstract computable a posteriori error bounds resulting, for instance, in concrete bounds in $L_{infty}(I;L_2(Omega))$- and $L_2(I;H^1(Omega))$-type norms when $I$ is the temporal and $Omega$ the spatial domain for the PDE. We base our methodology for the analysis on a novel space-time reconstruction approach. Our approach is flexible as it works for any type of elliptic error estimator and leaves their choice of up to the user. It also allows exhibits mesh-change estimators in a clear an concise way. We also show how our approach allows the derivation of such bounds in the $H^1(I;H^{-1}(Omega))$ norm.

Review text

The paper deals with the numerical solution of abstract parabolic equations. The abstract framework includes many important types of equations, such as linear diffusion equations and fourth-order parabolic equations equipped with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The studied method is the standard Galerkin method used for spatial discretization combined with an \(hp\)-adaptive discontinuous Galerkin method for temporal discretization. The main result of the paper is a derivation of abstract a posteriori error estimates in \(L^2 \left( I; X \right)\) and \(L_{\infty} \left( I; H \right)\) norms, where \(I\) is a temporal domain and \(X \subset H \subset X'\) is a Gelfand triple. These abstract estimates then make it possible to formulate estimates in \(L_{\infty} \left( I; L_2 \left( \Omega \right) \right)\) and \(L_{2} \left( I; H^1 \left( \Omega \right) \right)\) norm. The crucial part of the derivation is suitable space-time reconstruction, which takes into account the change of mesh. Finally, a posteriori error estimates in \(H^1 \left( I; X \right)\) norm are discussed.

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Cited in

(14)

• A posteriori error analysis for implicit-explicit \textit{hp}-discontinuous Galerkin timestepping methods for semilinear parabolic problems
• Bounds of functional outputs for parabolic problems. I: Exact bounds of the discontinuous Galerkin time discretization
• A posteriori error control for discontinuous Galerkin methods for parabolic problems
• The variable-order discontinuous Galerkin time stepping scheme for parabolic evolution problems is uniformly L^-stable
• A posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for nonlinear parabolic equations using IMEX-Galerkin discretization of primal and dual equations
• A posteriori analysis for space-time, discontinuous in time Galerkin approximations for parabolic equations in a variable domain
• hp-version space-time discontinuous Galerkin methods for parabolic problems on prismatic meshes
• Equilibrated flux \textit{a posteriori} error estimates in \(L^2(H^1)\)-norms for high-order discretizations of parabolic problems
• Conditional a posteriori error bounds for high order discontinuous Galerkin time stepping approximations of semilinear heat models with blow-up
• A cVEM-DG space-time method for the dissipative wave equation
• A posteriori error estimates for fully discrete finite difference method for linear parabolic equations
• hp-error analysis of a continuous Petrov-Galerkin time-stepping scheme for linear parabolic equations
• Hp-version Galerkin time-stepping with Laguerre spectral methods for parabolic equations on semi-unbounded domains
• A posteriori error estimation for \(hp\)-version time-stepping methods for parabolic partial differential equations

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