Gravitating vortices with positive curvature

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2021.107851MaRDI QIDQ2042007zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vamsi P. Pingali, Chengjian Yao, Mario García-Fernández

Publication date 26 July 2021

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.09616

zbMATH Keywords

abelian vorticesEinstein-Bogomol'nyiself-dual Einstein-Maxwell-HiggsKähler-Yang-Mills

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kähler-Einstein manifolds (32Q20) Special connections and metrics on vector bundles (Hermite-Einstein, Yang-Mills) (53C07) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

Abstract: We give a complete solution to the existence problem for gravitating vortices with non-negative topological constant $cgeqslant0$. Our first main result builds on previous results by Yang and establishes the existence of solutions to the Einstein-Bogomol'nyi equations, corresponding to $c=0$, in all admissible K"ahler classes. Our second main result completely solves the existence problem for $c>0$. Both results are proved by the continuity method and require that a GIT stability condition for an effective divisor on the Riemann sphere is satisfied. For the former, the continuity path starts from a given solution with $c=0$ and deforms the K"ahler class. For the latter result we start from the established solution in any fixed admissible K"ahler class and deform the coupling constant $alpha$ towards $0$. A salient feature of our argument is a new bound $S_{g}geqslantc$ for the curvature of gravitating vortices, which we apply to construct a limiting solution along the path via Cheeger-Gromov theory.

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Cited in

(4)

• Twisted and singular gravitating vortices
• Compact-like vortices in isotropic curved spacetime
• Kähler-Yang-Mills equations and vortices
• Gravitating vortices and the Einstein-Bogomol'nyi equations

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