Twisted and singular gravitating vortices

DOI10.1007/S12220-021-00729-7zbMATH Open1480.83024arXiv2010.00264OpenAlexW3198789260MaRDI QIDQ2665616FDOQ2665616

Authors: Chengjian Yao 

Publication date: 19 November 2021

Published in: The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce the notion of twisted gravitating vortex on a compact Riemann surface. If the genus of the Riemann surface is greater than 1 and the twisting forms have suitable signs, we prove an existence and uniqueness result for suitable range of the coupling constant generalizing the result of arXiv:1510.03810v2 in the non twisted setting. It is proved via solving a continuity path deforming the coupling constant from 0 for which the system decouples as twisted K"ahler-Einstein metric and twisted vortices. Moreover, specializing to a family of twisting forms smoothing delta distribution terms, we prove the existence of singular gravitating vortices whose K"ahler metric has conical singularities and Hermitian metric has parabolic singularities. In the Bogomol'nyi phase, we establish an existence result for singular Einstein-Bogomol'nyi equations, which represents cosmic strings with singularities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.00264

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zbMATH Keywords

cosmic stringsEinstein-Bogomol'nyi equationsEinstein-Maxwell-Higgs theorysingular gravitating vorticestwisted gravitating vortices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Holomorphic bundles and generalizations (32L05) Operations with distributions and generalized functions (46F10) Connections (general theory) (53C05) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Einstein-Maxwell equations (83C22) Black holes (83C57) Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (30F10) Flow control and optimization for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N25)

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Cited In (3)

• Spacetime structure of the global vortex
• Gravitating vortices and the Einstein-Bogomol'nyi equations
• Gravitating vortices with positive curvature

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