Entropy along expanding foliations

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2021.107893zbMATH Open1481.37031arXiv1601.05504OpenAlexW3192983666MaRDI QIDQ2048610FDOQ2048610

Authors: Jiagang Yang 

Publication date: 23 August 2021

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The (measure-theoretical) entropy of a diffeomorphism along an expanding invariant foliation is the rate of complexity generated by the diffeomorphism along the leaves of the foliation. We prove that this number varies upper semi-continuously with the diffeomorphism ($C^1$ topology), the invariant measure (weak* topology) and the foliation itself in a suitable sense. This has several important consequences. For one thing, it implies that the set of Gibbs $u$-states of $C^{1+}$ partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms is an upper semi-continuous function of the map in the $C^1$ topology. Another consequence is that the sets of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with mostly contracting or mostly expanding center are $C^1$ open. New examples of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with mostly expanding center are provided, and the existence of physical measures for $C^1$ residual subset of diffeomorphisms are discussed. We also provide a new class of robustly transitive diffeomorphisms: every $C^2$ volume preserving, accessible partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism with one dimensional center and non-vanishing center exponent is $C^1$ robustly transitive (among neighborhood of diffeomorphisms which are not necessarily volume preserving).

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05504

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zbMATH Keywords

partially hyperbolic diffeomorphismGibbs statepartial entropyexpanding foliation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Entropy and other invariants (28D20) Entropy and other invariants, isomorphism, classification in ergodic theory (37A35) Dynamical systems involving smooth mappings and diffeomorphisms (37C05) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10) Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings (37D30) Thermodynamic formalism, variational principles, equilibrium states for dynamical systems (37D35)

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