Upper and lower (,,,,I)-continuous multifunctions

DOI10.30970/MS.55.2.206-213MaRDI QIDQ2049587zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Carpintero, Jorge Vielma, E. Rosas, J. Sanabria

Publication date 27 August 2021

Published in Matematychni Studiï (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.30970/ms.55.2.206-213

almost continuous multifunction generalized continuity ideal topological space multifunction set-valued function upper and lower inverse image weakly continuous multifunction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Set-valued functions (26E25) Set-valued set functions and measures; integration of set-valued functions; measurable selections (28B20) Weak and generalized continuity (54C08) Set-valued maps in general topology (54C60)

Review text

There are 3 ways to extend the notion of (lower and upper) semicontinuity of multifunctions: \begin{itemize} \item[(1)] replacing the topology in the domain or range space by other families of sets (maybe defined locally: local systems, continuity roads, sieves in the sense of [\textit{I. Tevy} and \textit{C. Bruteanu}, Rev. Roum. Math. Pures Appl. 18, 121--135 (1973; Zbl 0254.26004)]); \item[(2)] $\tau$-operations between booleans of corresponding hyperspaces ([\textit{M. P. Ershov}, Usp. Mat. Nauk 33, No. 6(204), 205--206 (1978; Zbl 0413.54020); Russ. Math. Surv. 33, No. 6, 227--228 (1978; Zbl 0425.54007)]) or \item[(3)] abstracting some usable properties of (upper and lower) inverse image of multifunction and introducing such a contravariant functor in the category of sets and relations as a substitute. \end{itemize} In this paper a method being a sort of (1) with the influence of (2) is chosen: two operators $\alpha,\beta$ are introduced in the domain $X$, two $\theta,\delta$ in the range $Y$ and conditions of counterimages involving an ideal $I$ on $X$ are imposed. In effect a unification of various (upper and lower) generalized continuity notions (pre-continuity, weak $I$-continuity, almost $I$-continuity, $\omega$-continuity, complete continuity, perfect continuity, near continuity $P$-continuity, etc.) arises. Remark: It would be interesting to investigate the possibility to express this conception in the language of local sieves and $\tau$-operations, and to fit various quasicontinuity notions of multifunctions (e.g. [\textit{M. Matejdes}, Eur. J. Math. 7, No. 1, 390--395 (2021; Zbl 1462.54018)]) into the authors's schemata.

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