Partial regularity for the optimal p-compliance problem with length penalization

DOI10.1007/S00526-021-02073-8MaRDI QIDQ2062974zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Bohdan Bulanyi

Publication date 3 January 2022

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.04231

zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-compliance problemquadruple pointsregularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quasilinear elliptic equations with (p)-Laplacian (35J92) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10)

Abstract: We establish a partial $C^{1,alpha}$ regularity result for minimizers of the optimal $p$-compliance problem with length penalization in any spatial dimension $Ngeq2$, extending some of the results obtained in [Chambolle-Lamboley-Lemenant-Stepanov 17], [Bulanyi-Lemenant 20]. The key feature is that the $C^{1,alpha}$ regularity of minimizers for some free boundary type problem is investigated with a free boundary set of codimension $N-1$. We prove that every optimal set cannot contain closed loops, and it is $C^{1,alpha}$ regular at $mathcal{H}^1$-a.e. point for every $pin(N-1,+infty)$.

Review text

The author studies the shape optimization problem of \(p\)-compliance, with length penalization, in any dimension \(N\ge 2\). Given an open, bounded ambient space \(\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N\), an integrability exponent \(p\in (N-1, +\infty)\), and a source \(f\in L^q(\Omega)\) with \(q>q_1(p)\), one looks for closed, connected proper subsets \(\Sigma \subset \overline{\Omega}\) minimizing the \(p\)-compliance energy at \(\Sigma\) plus the length of \(\Sigma\) itself. The author proves that there exists \(\alpha\in (0,1)\) such that the optimal shape \(\Sigma\) is \(\mathcal{H}^1\)-almost everywhere locally inside \(\Omega\) a curve of class \(C^{1,\alpha}\) (Theorem~1.3). Moreover, neither can \(\Sigma\) contain loops, that is, homeomorphic images of \(\mathbb{S}^1\) (Theorem~1.4), nor can \(\Sigma \cap \Omega\) have quadruple points (Proposition~1.5).

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Cited in

(3)

• On the importance of the connectedness assumption in the statement of the optimal \(p\)-compliance problem
• Regularity for the planar optimal p-compliance problem
• Regularity for the optimal compliance problem with length penalization

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