Transverse Kähler holonomy in Sasaki geometry and S-stability

DOI10.1515/COMA-2020-0123MaRDI QIDQ2064047zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hongnian Huang, Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman, Charles P. Boyer

Publication date 4 January 2022

Published in Complex Manifolds (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01112

zbMATH Keywords

algebraicdeformationsSasakiantransverse holonomytransverse Kähler

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.) (53C25) Issues of holonomy in differential geometry (53C29)

Abstract: We study the transverse K"ahler holonomy groups on Sasaki manifolds $(M,oldmathcalS)$ and their stability properties under transverse holomorphic deformations of the characteristic foliation by the Reeb vector field. In particular, we prove that when the first Betti number $b_1(M)$ and the basic Hodge number $h_B^{0,2}(oldmathcalS)$ vanish, then $oldmathcalS$ is stable under deformations of the transverse K"ahler flow. In addition we show that an irreducible transverse hyperk"ahler Sasakian structure is $oldmathcalS$-unstable, whereas, an irreducible transverse Calabi-Yau Sasakian structure is $oldmathcalS$-stable when $dimMgeq7$. Finally, we prove that the standard Sasaki join operation (transverse holonomy $U(n_1)imesU(n_2)$) as well as the fiber join operation preserve $oldmathcalS$-stability.

Review text

In this paper the authors study the stability of transverse Kähler holonomy groups in a Sasakian manifold under transverse holomorphic deformations of the Reeb foliation. A Sasakian structure \(\mathcal{S}\) is said to be \(\mathcal{S}\)-stable (or \(\mathcal{S}\)-rigid) if every sufficiently small transverse Kählerian deformation of it remains Sasakian. The main result of this paper states that a Sasakian manifold with vanishing first Betti number and such that the basic Hodge numbers \(h_B^{0,2}=h_B^{2,0}=0\) is \(\mathcal{S}\)-stable. On the other hand, the authors show that a Sasakian manifold with vanishing first Betti number and a compatible irreducible transverse hyperkähler structure is unstable.

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Cited in

(3)

• Stability of Sasaki-extremal metrics under complex deformations
• Vector bundles on Sasakian manifolds
• On extension of closed complex (basic) differential forms: (basic) Hodge numbers and (transversely) p-Kähler structures

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