On the L^p-theory for second-order elliptic operators in divergence form with complex coefficients

DOI10.1007/S00028-021-00711-4zbMATH Open1482.35086arXiv1903.06692OpenAlexW3176519272MaRDI QIDQ2064541FDOQ2064541

Authors: A. F. M. ter Elst, Joachim Rehberg, Patrick Tolksdorf, Robert Haller-Dintelmann 

Publication date: 6 January 2022

Published in: Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a complex, elliptic coefficient function we investigate for which values of $p$ the corresponding second-order divergence form operator, complemented with Dirichlet, Neumann or mixed boundary conditions, generates a strongly continuous semigroup on $mathrm{L}^p(Omega)$. Additional properties like analyticity of the semigroup, $mathrm{H}^{i}nfty$-calculus and maximal regularity are also discussed. Finally we prove a perturbation result for real coefficients that gives the whole range of $p$'s for small imaginary parts of the coefficients. Our results are based on the recent notion of $p$-ellipticity, reverse H"older inequalities and Gaussian estimates for the real coefficients.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.06692

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zbMATH Keywords

analytic semigroupsmaximal regularitysectorial operatorsGaussian estimates\(p\)-ellipticityDe Giorgi estimatesdivergence form operators on open setsreverse Hölder inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear accretive operators, dissipative operators, etc. (47B44) Second-order elliptic equations (35J15) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

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Cited In (16)

• The regularity problem for second order elliptic operators with complex-valued bounded measurable coefficients
• Generation of semigroups associated to strongly coupled elliptic operators in \(L^p (\mathbb{R}^d; \mathbb{R}^m)\)
• Second order elliptic operators with complex bounded measurable coefficients in \(L^p\), Sobolev and Hardy spaces
• Regularity theory for solutions to second order elliptic operators with complex coefficients and the \(L^{p}\) Dirichlet problem
• On the \(L_{p}\)-theory of \(C_{0}\)-semigroups associated with second-order elliptic operators. II
• A survey of functional and \(L^p\)-dissipativity theory
• Imaginary powers of elliptic second order differential operators in \(L^ p\)-spaces
• On the \(L_{p}\)-theory of \(C_{0}\)-semigroups associated with second-order elliptic operators. I
• Sectoriality of degenerate elliptic operators via \(p\)-ellipticity
• Gaussian estimates vs. elliptic regularity on open sets
• Trilinear embedding for divergence-form operators with complex coefficients
• On \(p\)-elliptic divergence form operators and holomorphic semigroups
• \(L^p\)-theory for elliptic operators on \(\mathbb R^d\) with singular coefficients
• On the \(L^p\)-theory of \(C_0\)-semigroups associated with second-order elliptic operators with complex singular coefficients
• Euclidean Structures and Operator Theory in Banach Spaces
• Square roots of elliptic second order divergence operators on strongly Lipschitz domains: \(L ^{2}\) theory

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