Copositivity for 3rd-order symmetric tensors and applications

DOI10.1007/S40840-021-01180-1zbMATH Open1483.90107arXiv1911.10284OpenAlexW3197740496WikidataQ114218435 ScholiaQ114218435MaRDI QIDQ2064913FDOQ2064913

Authors: Jiarui Liu, Yisheng Song 

Publication date: 6 January 2022

Published in: Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The strict opositivity of 4th order symmetric tensor may apply to detect vacuum stability of general scalar potential. For finding analytical expressions of (strict) opositivity of 4th order symmetric tensor, we may reduce its order to 3rd order to better deal with it. So, it is provided that several analytically sufficient conditions for the copositivity of 3th order 2 dimensional (3 dimensional) symmetric tensors. Subsequently, applying these conclusions to 4th order tensors, the analytically sufficient conditions of copositivity are proved for 4th order 2 dimensional and 3 dimensional symmetric tensors. Finally, we apply these results to present analytical vacuum stability conditions for vacuum stability for $mathbb{Z}_3$ scalar dark matter.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.10284

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetric tensorhomogeneous polynomialanalytical expressionvacuum stability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector and tensor algebra, theory of invariants (15A72) Quadratic and bilinear forms, inner products (15A63) Contraction-type mappings, nonexpansive mappings, (A)-proper mappings, etc. (47H09) Monotone and positive operators on ordered Banach spaces or other ordered topological vector spaces (47H07) More general nonquantum field theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S20) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32) Polynomial optimization (90C23)

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Cited In (5)

• Analytical expressions of copositivity for fourth-order symmetric tensors
• Boundedness-below conditions for a general scalar potential of two real scalar fields and the Higgs boson
• Copositivity of Three-Dimensional Symmetric Tensors
• On the inversion of non symmetric sixth-order isotropic tensors and conditions of positiveness of third-order tensor valued quadratic functions
• Copositivity for a class of fourth-order symmetric tensors given by scalar dark matter

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