Fano schemes of complete intersections in toric varieties

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Abstract: We study Fano schemes Fk(X) for complete intersections X in a projective toric variety YsubsetmathbbPn. Our strategy is to decompose Fk(X) into closed subschemes based on the irreducible decomposition of Fk(Y) as studied by Ilten and Zotine. We define the expected dimension for these subschemes, which always gives a lower bound on the actual dimension. Under additional assumptions, we show that these subschemes are non-empty and smooth of the expected dimension. Using tools from intersection theory, we can apply these results to count the number of linear subspaces in X when the expected dimension of Fk(X) is zero.


Let \(X\) be a projective variety with fix embedding into some projective space \({\mathbb P} ^n\). The \(k\)th Fano scheme of \(X\) is the moduli space of \(k\)-dimensional linear subspaces of \({\mathbb P}^n\) that are contained in \(X\). These schemes were heavily studied, especially in the case when \(X\) is a hypersurface or a complete intersection in \({\mathbb P}^n\). In case when there are only finitely many such spaces such study has enumerative flavour. The authors study Fano schemes for general complete intersections in a fixed projective toric variety. In particular, they define ``expected dimension for these subschemes and in some cases they show that their Fano schemes are non-empty and smooth of the expected dimension. In case when the dimension of Fano scheme is zero they also count the number of connected components.





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