On super Plücker embedding and cluster algebras

DOI10.1007/S00029-021-00756-WMaRDI QIDQ2071749zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ekaterina Shemyakova, F. F. Voronov

Publication date 31 January 2022

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.12011

zbMATH Keywords

projective space super cluster algebras super Grassmannian super Plücker embedding Voronov-Zorich super exterior powers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graded Lie (super)algebras (17B70) Supermanifolds and graded manifolds (58A50)

Abstract: We define a super analog of the classical Pl"{u}cker embedding of the Grassmannian into a projective space. One of the difficulties of the problem is rooted in the fact that super exterior powers

L a m b d a^{r | s} (V)

are not a simple generalization from the completely even case (this works only for

r | 0

when it is possible to use

L a m b d a^{r} (V)

). To construct the embedding we need to non-trivially combine a super vector space

V

and its parity-reversion

P i V

. Our "super Pl"{u}cker map" takes the Grassmann supermanifold

G_{r | s} (V)

to a "weighted projective space"

P l e f t (L a m b d a^{r | s} (V) o p l u s L a m b d a^{s | r} (P i V) i g h t)

with weights

+ 1, - 1

. A simpler map

G_{r | 0} (V) o P (L a m b d a^{r} (V))

works for the case

s = 0

. We construct a super analog of Pl"{u}cker coordinates, prove that our map is an embedding, and obtain "super Pl"{u}cker relations". We analyze another type of relations (due to Khudaverdian) and show their equivalence with the super Pl"{u}cker relations for

r | s = 2 | 0

. We discuss application to much sought-after super cluster algebras and construct a super cluster structure for

G_{2} (m a t h b b R^{4 | 1})

and

G_{2} (m a t h b b R^{5 | 1})

.

Review text

The authors define a super analog of the classical Plücker embedding of the Grassmannian into a projective space. The paper is organized as follows: Background: super exterior powers and super Grassmannians (basics, ``Voronov-Zorich super exterior powers, recollection of super Grassmannians and some related supergeometry, classical Plücker embedding: problem in the supercase), Super Plücker embedding: ``algebraic case (algebraic case: \(k\)-planes in \(n|m\)-space, examples: analysis of the super Plücker relations), Super Plücker embedding: general case: \(r|s\)-planes in \(n|m\)-space (reformulation as a matrix problem, example: \(1|1\)-planes in \(2|2\)-space, general formulation: proof of embedding, super Plücker relations for essential super Plücker coordinates, ``Khudaverdian's relations), Discussion: connection with (conjectural) super cluster algebras (general discussion of results, ``super cluster structure). Other authors papers directly connected to this topic is [\textit{S. Li} et al., Lett. Math. Phys. 107, No. 9, 1689--1714 (2017; Zbl 1394.16027); \textit{T. Voronov}, Transl., Ser. 2, Am. Math. Soc. 179, 153--171 (1997; Zbl 0893.58008); Commun. Math. Phys. 228, No. 1, 1--16 (2002; Zbl 1009.58002); \textit{S. Duplij} (ed.) et al., Concise encyclopedia of supersymmetry and noncommutative structures in mathematics and physics. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers (2004; Zbl 1156.81300)], and in collaboration [\textit{H. M. Khudaverdian} and \textit{Th. Th. Voronov}, Lett. Math. Phys. 74, No. 2, 201--228 (2005; Zbl 1083.58008); \textit{Th. Th. Voronov} and \textit{A. V. Zorich}, ``Integral transformations of pseudodifferential forms, Uspekhi Matem. Nauk 41, No. 6, 167--168 (1986); Sov. Math., Dokl. 37, No. 1, 96--101 (1988; Zbl 0694.58001); translation from Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 298, No. 3, 528--533 (1988)] the last three with A.V.Zorich. Also, the second author published the interesting book on this topic [\textit{T. Voronov}, Geometric integration theory on supermanifolds. Cambridge: Cambridge Scientific Publishers (2014; Zbl 1323.58006)].

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