Height function delocalisation on cubic planar graphs

DOI10.1007/S00440-021-01087-9MaRDI QIDQ2073183zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Piet Lammers

Publication date 27 January 2022

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.09687

zbMATH Keywords

delocalisationheight functionsrandom surfacesstatistical mechanics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41) Percolation (82B43)

Abstract: The interest is in models of integer-valued height functions on shift-invariant planar graphs whose maximum degree is three. We prove delocalisation for models induced by convex nearest-neighbour potentials, under the condition that each potential function is an excited potential, that is, a convex symmetric potential function $V$ with the property that $V(pm1)leqV(0)+log2$. Examples of such models include the discrete Gaussian and solid-on-solid models at inverse temperature $$, as well as the uniformly random $K$-Lipschitz function for fixed $KinmathbbN$. In fact, $$ is an excited potential for any convex symmetric potential function $V$ whenever $$ is sufficiently small. To arrive at the result, we develop a new technique for symmetry breaking, and then study the geometric percolation properties of sets of the form $varphigeqa$ and $varphileqa$, where $varphi$ is the random height function and $a$ a constant. Along the same lines, we derive delocalisation for models induced by convex symmetric nearest-neighbour potentials which force the parity of the height of neighbouring vertices to be distinct. This includes models of uniformly random graph homomorphisms on the honeycomb lattice and the truncated square tiling, as well as on the same graphs with each edge replaced by $N$ edges linked in series. The latter resembles cable-graph constructions which appear in the analysis of the Gaussian free field.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(17)

• Delocalization of uniform graph homomorphisms from \({\mathbb{Z}}^2\) to \({\mathbb{Z}} \)
• Random walk with long-range constraints
• Quantitative bounds on vortex fluctuations in 2d$2d$ Coulomb gas and maximum of the integer‐valued Gaussian free field
• Weakly nonplanar dimers
• Delocalisation and absolute-value-FKG in the solid-on-solid model
• Upper bounds on the fluctuations for a class of degenerate convex -interface models
• The discrete Gaussian model. I: Renormalisation group flow at high temperature.
• The discrete Gaussian model. II: Infinite-volume scaling limit at high temperature.
• Absence of shift-invariant Gibbs states (delocalisation) for one-dimensional \(\mathbb{Z}\)-valued fields with long-range interactions
• Delocalization of the height function of the six-vertex model
• Height function localisation on trees
• On the duality between height functions and continuous spin models
• Central limit theorem for multi-point functions of the 2D discrete Gaussian model at high temperature
• Mini-workshop: Critical phenomena of the XY model. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held November 17--22, 2024
• Delocalisation and continuity in 2D: loop \(\mathrm{O}(2)\), six-vertex, and random-cluster models
• Phase transitions for the XY model in non-uniformly elliptic and Poisson-Voronoi environments
• A central limit theorem for square ice

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