From loop clusters and random interlacements to the free field
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Abstract: It was shown by Le Jan that the occupation field of a Poisson ensemble of Markov loops ("loop soup") of parameter one-half associated to a transient symmetric Markov jump process on a network is half the square of the Gaussian free field on this network. We construct a coupling between these loops and the free field such that an additional constraint holds: the sign of the free field is constant on each cluster of loops. As a consequence of our coupling we deduce that the loop clusters of parameter one-half do not percolate on periodic lattices. We also construct a coupling between the random interlacement on , , introduced by Sznitman, and the Gaussian free field on the lattice such that the set of vertices visited by the interlacement is contained in a level set of the free field. We deduce an inequality between the critical level for the percolation by level sets of the free field and the critical parameter for the percolation of the vacant set of the random interlacement. Both in the case of loops and of the random interlacement, the couplings are constructed by replacing discrete graphs by metric graphs. Le Jan's and Sznitman's isomorphism theorems between the Gaussian free field and the occupation field of trajectories can be extended to the metric graph setting on which the intermediate value principle for continuous fields holds.
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Cited in
(77)- Level-set percolation for the Gaussian free field on a transient tree
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- Coupling the Gaussian free fields with free and with zero boundary conditions via common level lines
- The sign clusters of the massless Gaussian free field percolate on \(\mathbb{Z}^{d}\), \(d \geqslant 3\) (and more)
- A 0-1 law for the massive Gaussian free field
- The law of a point process of Brownian excursions in a domain is determined by the law of its trace
- Convergence of the two-dimensional random walk loop-soup clusters to CLE
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- Extremes of local times for simple random walks on symmetric trees
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- Disconnection and entropic repulsion for the harmonic crystal with random conductances
- The distance exponent for Liouville first passage percolation is positive
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- Decomposition of Brownian loop-soup clusters
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- Markovian loop clusters
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- Universality: random matrices, random geometry and SPDEs. Abstracts from the workshop held May 29 -- June 4, 2022
- Self‐adjoint and Markovian extensions of infinite quantum graphs
- Most transient random walks have infinitely many cut times
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- Percolation for the Gaussian free field on the cable system: counterexamples
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- Arm exponent for the Gaussian free field on metric graphs in intermediate dimensions
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- Mini-workshop: Geometry of random fields and random walk clusters: new horizons. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held December 8--13, 2024
- One-arm exponent of critical level-set for metric graph Gaussian free field in high dimensions
- Villain action in lattice gauge theory
- Percolation for 2D classical Heisenberg model and exit sets of vector valued GFF
- The stochastic Jacobi flow
- 1+o(1) asymptotics for loop percolation in five and higher dimensions
- Singularity of the loops within a cable-graph loop-soup conditioned by its occupation time
- Inverting Ray-Knight identity
- Percolation for level-sets of Gaussian free fields on metric graphs
- Markov loops, free field and Eulerian networks
- Disconnection and level-set percolation for the Gaussian free field
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