From loop clusters and random interlacements to the free field
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Abstract: It was shown by Le Jan that the occupation field of a Poisson ensemble of Markov loops ("loop soup") of parameter one-half associated to a transient symmetric Markov jump process on a network is half the square of the Gaussian free field on this network. We construct a coupling between these loops and the free field such that an additional constraint holds: the sign of the free field is constant on each cluster of loops. As a consequence of our coupling we deduce that the loop clusters of parameter one-half do not percolate on periodic lattices. We also construct a coupling between the random interlacement on , , introduced by Sznitman, and the Gaussian free field on the lattice such that the set of vertices visited by the interlacement is contained in a level set of the free field. We deduce an inequality between the critical level for the percolation by level sets of the free field and the critical parameter for the percolation of the vacant set of the random interlacement. Both in the case of loops and of the random interlacement, the couplings are constructed by replacing discrete graphs by metric graphs. Le Jan's and Sznitman's isomorphism theorems between the Gaussian free field and the occupation field of trajectories can be extended to the metric graph setting on which the intermediate value principle for continuous fields holds.
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Cited in
(77)- One-arm exponent of critical level-set for metric graph Gaussian free field in high dimensions
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- Villain action in lattice gauge theory
- Topics in occupation times and Gaussian free fields
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- Percolation for 2D classical Heisenberg model and exit sets of vector valued GFF
- Coupling the Gaussian free fields with free and with zero boundary conditions via common level lines
- Percolation for level-sets of Gaussian free fields on metric graphs
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- Exceptional points of two-dimensional random walks at multiples of the cover time
- On thin local sets of the Gaussian free field
- Inverting Ray-Knight identity
- Markov properties of Gaussian random fields on compact metric graphs
- Random Flows Defined by Markov Loops
- Divide and color representations for threshold Gaussian and stable vectors
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- Percolation for two-dimensional excursion clouds and the discrete Gaussian free field
- Topics in loop measures and the loop-erased walk
- Critical exponents for a percolation model on transient graphs
- Inverting the ray-knight identity on the line
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- The trunks of \(\mathrm{CLE}(4)\) explorations
- Crossing exponent in the Brownian loop soup
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- On clusters of Brownian loops in d dimensions
- Dynkin isomorphism theorems revisited
- 1+o(1) asymptotics for loop percolation in five and higher dimensions
- On the convergence of FK-Ising percolation to \(\text{SLE}_{16/3}(16/3 -6)\)
- Supercritical loop percolation on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\) for \(d \geq 3\)
- The distance exponent for Liouville first passage percolation is positive
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- An elementary proof of phase transition in the planar XY model
- Statistical physics and random surfaces. Abstracts from the workshop held May 12--17, 2024
- Geometry of Gaussian free field sign clusters and random interlacements
- Self‐adjoint and Markovian extensions of infinite quantum graphs
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- Crossing estimates from metric graph and discrete GFF
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- The random pseudo-metric on a graph defined via the zero-set of the Gaussian free field on its metric graph
- The sign clusters of the massless Gaussian free field percolate on \(\mathbb{Z}^{d}\), \(d \geqslant 3\) (and more)
- Cluster capacity functionals and isomorphism theorems for Gaussian free fields
- A 0-1 law for the massive Gaussian free field
- Isomorphism theorems, extended Markov processes and random interlacements
- Disconnection and level-set percolation for the Gaussian free field
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