Li-Yau multipLier set and optimal Li-Yau gradient estimate on hyperboLic spaces

DOI10.1007/S11118-020-09881-1MaRDI QIDQ2073778zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Chengjie Yu, Feifei Zhao

Publication date 8 February 2022

Published in Potential Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.05709

zbMATH Keywords

heat kernels on hyperbolic spacesLi-Yau-type gradient estimate

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Heat equation (35K05) Heat kernel (35K08) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Ricci flows (53E20) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35)

Abstract: In this paper, motivated by finding sharp Li-Yau type gradient estimate for positive solution of heat equations on complete Riemannian manifolds with negative Ricci curvature lower bound, we first introduce the notion of Li-Yau multiplier set and show that it can be computed by heat kernel of the manifold. Then, an optimal Li-Yau type gradient estimate is obtained on hyperbolic spaces by using recurrence relations of heat kernels on hyperbolic spaces. Finally, as an application, we obtain sharp Harnack inequalities on hyperbolic spaces.

Review text

This paper is motivated by finding sharp Li-Yau-type gradient estimate for positive solution of heat equations on complete Riemannian manifolds with negative Ricci curvature lower bound. To reach this aim, the authors first introduce the notion of Li-Yau multiplier set and show that it can be computed by heat kernel of the manifold, then, an optimal Li-Yau-type gradient estimate is obtained on hyperbolic spaces by using recurrence relations of heat kernels on hyperbolic spaces. Lastly, as an application of the previous results, a sharp and interesting Harnack inequalities on hyperbolic spaces is shown.

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Cited in

(5)

• Sharp Li-Yau-type gradient estimates on hyperbolic spaces
• Li-Yau gradient estimates on closed manifolds under Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature conditions
• Matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates under Ricci flow and parabolic frequency
• An improvement of the sharp Li-Yau bound on closed manifolds
• A direct approach to sharp Li-Yau estimates on closed manifolds with negative Ricci lower bound

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