Differential Harnack inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. I: Linear heat equation

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2010.12.009zbMATH Open1226.58009arXiv0901.3849OpenAlexW1967803450WikidataQ115362089 ScholiaQ115362089MaRDI QIDQ631820FDOQ631820

Authors: Junfang Li, Xiangjin Xu 

Publication date: 14 March 2011

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the first part of this paper, we get new Li-Yau type gradient estimates for positive solutions of heat equation on Riemmannian manifolds with $Ricci(M)ge-k$, $kinmathbbR$. As applications, several parabolic Harnack inequalities are obtained and they lead to new estimates on heat kernels of manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded from below. In the second part, we establish a Perelman type Li-Yau-Hamilton differential Harnack inequality for heat kernels on manifolds with $Ricci(M)ge-k$, which generalizes a result of L. Ni cite{NL1,NL4}. As applications, we obtain new Harnack inequalities and heat kernel estimates on general manifolds. We also obtain various entropy monotonicity formulas for all compact Riemannian manifolds.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0901.3849

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zbMATH Keywords

entropyheat equationmonotonicity formulasRiemannian manifoldgradient estimatesdifferential Harnack inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Heat equation (35K05) Global Riemannian geometry, including pinching (53C20) Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.) (53C25) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35)

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Cited In (77)

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