On a two-parameter Yule-Simon distribution

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-83309-1_4MaRDI QIDQ2080141zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Erich Baur, Jean Bertoin

Publication date 7 October 2022

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01486

zbMATH Keywords

Crump-Mode-Jagers branching processheavy tail distributionpopulation model with neutral mutationspreferential attachment with fading memoryYule-Simon model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of branching processes (60J85) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)

Abstract: We extend the classical one-parameter Yule-Simon law to a version depending on two parameters, which in part appeared in Bertoin [2019] in the context of a preferential attachment algorithm with fading memory. By making the link to a general branching process with age-dependent reproduction rate, we study the tail-asymptotic behavior of the two-parameter Yule-Simon law, as it was already initiated in the mentioned paper. Finally, by superposing mutations to the branching process, we propose a model which leads to the full two-parameter range of the Yule-Simon law, generalizing thereby the work of Simon [1955] on limiting word frequencies.

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Cited in

(6)

• A version of Herbert A. Simon's model with slowly fading memory and its connections to branching processes
• A fixed-point algorithm to estimate the Yule-Simon distribution parameter
• On new mechanisms leading to heavy-tailed distributions related to the ones of Yule-Simon
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6295074 (Why is no real title available?)
• Modelling using an extended Yule distribution
• Chance mechanisms involving Sibuya distribution and its relatives

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