Studies on generalized Yule models

DOI10.15559/18-VMSTA125MaRDI QIDQ2326529zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Federico Polito

Publication date 8 October 2019

Published in Modern Stochastics. Theory and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.07526

zbMATH Keywords

mixed Poisson processesorder statistics propertytime-fractional Poisson processYule model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional processes, including fractional Brownian motion (60G22) Point processes (e.g., Poisson, Cox, Hawkes processes) (60G55) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)

Abstract: We present a generalization of the Yule model for macroevolution in which, for the appearance of genera, we consider point processes with the order statistics property, while for the growth of species we use nonlinear time-fractional pure birth processes or a critical birth-death process. Further, in specific cases we derive the explicit form of the distribution of the number of species of a genus chosen uniformly at random for each time. Besides, we introduce a time-changed mixed Poisson process with the same marginal distribution as that of the time-fractional Poisson process.

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Cited in

(16)

• Time to a single hybridization event in a group of species with unknown ancestral history
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• A practical guide to Prabhakar fractional calculus
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• Stochastic properties of generalised Yule models, with biodiversity applications

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