Invariant generalized almost complex structures on real flag manifolds

DOI10.1007/S12220-022-01039-2MaRDI QIDQ2082307zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Fabricio Valencia, C. Varea

Publication date 4 October 2022

Published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08412

zbMATH Keywords

\(B\)-transformationgeneralized geometryintegrabilityinvariant generalized almost complex structurereal flag manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) General geometric structures on manifolds (almost complex, almost product structures, etc.) (53C15) Differential geometry of homogeneous manifolds (53C30) Generalized geometries (à la Hitchin) (53D18)

Abstract: We characterize those real flag manifolds that can be endowed with invariant generalized almost complex structures. We show that no $G{M}_2$-maximal real flag manifolds admit integrable invariant generalized almost complex structures. We give a concrete description of the generalized complex geometry on the maximal real flags of type $B_2$, $G_2$, $A_3$, and $D_l$ with $lgeq5$, where we prove that the space of invariant generalized almost complex structures under invariant $B$-transformations is homotopy equivalent to a torus and we classify all invariant generalized almost Hermitian structures on them.

Review text

The authors study invariant generalized almost complex structures on real flag manifolds. In particular, they obtain the classification of real flag manifolds that admit generalized almost complex structures (Theorem 3.1). It is shown in Theorem 4.1 that no \(GM_2\)-maximal real flag manifolds admit integrable invariant generalized almost complex structures. Section 5 is devoted to a concrete description of the generalized complex geometry on the maximal real flags of type \(B_2\), \(G_2\), \(A_3\), and \(D_l\) with \(l\geq 5\). For these cases, the authors study the action by invariant \(B\)-transformations on the space of invariant generalized almost complex structures. They prove the following: for every \(M\)-class root space, any generalized complex structure which is not of complex type is a \(B\)-transform of a structure of symplectic type; every element in the set of generalized complex structures of complex type is fixed for the action induced by \(B\)-transformations (Propositions 5.4 and 5.5). Moreover, the space of invariant generalized almost complex structures under invariant \(B\)-transformations is homotopy equivalent to a torus. The authors classify all invariant generalized almost Hermitian structures on them (Proposition 5.9).

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Cites work

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Cited in

(10)

• Invariant almost complex structures on real flag manifolds
• On the stability of invariant almost complex structures on flag manifolds
• Invariant \({\mathcal{G}}_1\) structures on flag manifolds
• Invariant generalized complex structures on flag manifolds
• Flag structures on real 3-manifolds
• Invariant generalized complex geometry on maximal flag manifolds and their moduli
• A note about invariant SKT structures and generalized Kähler structures on flag manifolds
• Invariant almost complex geometry on flag manifolds: geometric formality and Chern numbers
• Complex Dirac structures with constant real index on flag manifolds
• Invariant generalized complex structures on partial flag manifolds

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