Asymptotic stability for two-dimensional Boussinesq systems around the Couette flow in a finite channel

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2022.109736zbMATH Open1501.35325arXiv2201.06832OpenAlexW4226479491MaRDI QIDQ2097944FDOQ2097944

Authors: Cuili Zhai, Weiren Zhao, Nader Masmoudi 

Publication date: 15 November 2022

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes Boussinesq system around the Couette flow with small viscosity $u$ and small thermal diffusion $mu$ in a finite channel. In particular, we prove that if the initial velocity and initial temperature $(v_{in},h{o}_{in})$ satisfies $|v_{in}-(y,0){|}_{H_{x,y}^2}leq{e}_{0}min{u,mu}^{f12}$ and $|h{o}_{in}-1{|}_{H_x^1{L}_y^2}leq{e}_{1}min{u,mu}^{f1112}$ for some small $e_0,e_1$ independent of $u,mu$, then for the solution of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes Boussinesq system, the velocity remains within $O(min{u,mu}^{f12})$ of the Couette flow, and approaches to Couette flow as $toinfty$; the temperature remains within $O(min{u,mu}^{f1112})$ of the constant $1$, and approaches to $1$ as $toinfty$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.06832

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilityCouette flowstability thresholdtwo-dimensional Navier-Stokes Boussinesq

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

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Cited In (8)

• Asymptotic Stability for the Couette Flow in the 2D Euler Equations
• Stability Threshold of the Couette Flow for Navier–Stokes Boussinesq System with Large Richardson Number \(\boldsymbol{\gamma}^{\boldsymbol{2}} \boldsymbol{\gt} \frac{\boldsymbol 1}{\boldsymbol 4}\)
• Asymptotic stability of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic system near the Couette flow in a finite channel
• Stability threshold of Couette flow for 2D Boussinesq equations in Sobolev spaces
• Stability of the Couette flow for a 2D Boussinesq system without thermal diffusivity
• Continuous dependence for solutions to 2-D Boussinesq system channel flow
• Stability threshold for 2D shear flows of the Boussinesq system near Couette
• Stability of Couette flow for 2D tropical climate system with zero thermal dissipation

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