Half-waves and spectral Riesz means on the 3-torus

DOI10.1007/S13324-022-00737-YzbMATH Open1502.35069arXiv2109.10860OpenAlexW4307935387MaRDI QIDQ2102456FDOQ2102456

Authors: Elliott Fairchild, Ethan Sussman 

Publication date: 28 November 2022

Published in: Analysis and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a full rank lattice $Lambdasubsetmathbb{R}^d$ and $mathbfAinmathbb{R}^d$, consider $$. Consider the iterated integrals [ N_{d,k+1;Lambda,mathbf{A}}(Sigma) = int_0^Sigma N_{d,k;Lambda,mathbf{A}}(sigma) ,mathrm{d} sigma, ] for $kinmathbbN$. After an elementary derivation via the Poisson summation formula of the sharp large-$Sigma$ asymptotics of $N_{3,k;Lambda,mathbfA}(Sigma)$ for $kgeq2$ (these having an $O(Sigma)$ error term), we discuss how they are encoded in the structure of the Fourier transform $mathcalF{N}_{3;Lambda,mathbfA}(au)$. The analysis is related to H"ormander's analysis of spectral Riesz means, as the iterated integrals above are weighted spectral Riesz means for the simplest magnetic Schr"odinger operator on the flat $3$-torus. That the $N_{3,k;Lambda,mathbfA}(Sigma)$ obey an asymptotic expansion to $O(Sigm{a}^2)$ is a special case of a general result holding for all magnetic Schr"odinger operators on all manifolds, and the subleading polynomial corrections can be identified in terms of the Laurent series of the half-wave trace at $au=0$. The improvement to $O(Sigma)$ for $kgeq2$ follows from a bound on the growth rate of the half-wave trace at late times.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10860

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zbMATH Keywords

weighted spectral Riesz meansmagnetic Schrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Estimates on exponential sums (11L07) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Lattice points in specified regions (11P21)

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