Determining functionals and finite-dimensional reduction for dissipative PDEs revisited

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2022.11.008zbMATH Open1504.35071arXiv2111.04125OpenAlexW3211592919MaRDI QIDQ2106547FDOQ2106547

Authors: Anna Kostianko, S. V. Zelik, V. K. Kalantarov 

Publication date: 16 December 2022

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the properties of linear and non-linear determining functionals for dissipative dynamical systems generated by PDEs. The main attention is payed to the lower bounds for the number of such functionals. In contradiction to the common paradigm, it is shown that the optimal number of determining functionals (the so-called determining dimension) is strongly related to the proper dimension of the set of equilibria of the considered dynamical system rather than to the dimensions of the global attractors and the complexity of the dynamics on it. In particular, in the generic case where the set of equilibria is finite, the determining dimension equals to one (in complete agreement with the Takens delayed embedding theorem) no matter how complex the underlying dynamics is. The obtained results are illustrated by a number of explicit examples.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.04125

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zbMATH Keywords

finite-dimensional reductiondetermining functionalsTakens delay embedding theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58) Abstract parabolic equations (35K90) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10) Inertial manifolds and other invariant attracting sets of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L25) Inertial manifolds (35B42)

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