Feedback control of nonlinear dissipative systems by finite determining parameters -- a reaction-diffusion paradigm

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Publication:478982

DOI10.3934/EECT.2014.3.579zbMATH Open1304.35715arXiv1301.6992OpenAlexW2963913058MaRDI QIDQ478982FDOQ478982

E. S. Titi, Abderrahim Azouani

Publication date: 5 December 2014

Published in: Evolution Equations and Control Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce here a simple finite-dimensional feedback control scheme for stabilizing solutions of infinite-dimensional dissipative evolution equations, such as reaction-diffusion systems, the Navier-Stokes equations and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The designed feedback control scheme takes advantage of the fact that such systems possess finite number of determining parameters (degrees of freedom), namely, finite number of determining Fourier modes, determining nodes, and determining interpolants and projections. In particular, the feedback control scheme uses finitely many of such observables and controllers. This observation is of a particular interest since it implies that our approach has far more reaching applications, in particular, in data assimilation. Moreover, we emphasize that our scheme treats all kinds of the determining projections, as well as, the various dissipative equations with one unified approach. However, for the sake of simplicity we demonstrate our approach in this paper to a one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation paradigm.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.6992




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