Trees with minimum number of infima closed sets

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Publication:2113344

DOI10.1016/J.DISC.2021.112793zbMATH Open1484.05038arXiv2008.10225OpenAlexW4205603664MaRDI QIDQ2113344FDOQ2113344

Eric Ould Dadah Andriantiana, Stephan Wagner

Publication date: 14 March 2022

Published in: Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let T be a rooted tree, and V(T) its set of vertices. A subset X of V(T) is called an infima closed set of T if for any two vertices u,vinX, the first common ancestor of u and v is also in X. This paper determines the trees with minimum number of infima closed sets among all rooted trees of given order, thereby answering a question of Klazar. It is shown that these trees are essentially complete binary trees, with the exception of vertices at the last levels. Moreover, an asymptotic estimate for the minimum number of infima closed sets in a tree with n vertices is also provided.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10225




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