Bubbling solutions for a planar exponential nonlinear elliptic equation with a singular source

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Publication:2113456



Abstract: Let Omega be a bounded domain in mathbbR2 with smooth boundary, we study the following elliptic Dirichlet problem �egin{cases} -Deltaupsilon= e^{upsilon}-sphi_1-4pialphadelta_p-h(x),,,, , extrm{in},,,,,Omega,\[2mm] upsilon=0 quadquadquadquadquadquad qquadqquadquadquad,,,, extrm{on}, ,partialOmega, end{cases} where s>0 is a large parameter, hinC0,gamma(overlineOmega), pinOmega, alphain(−1,+infty)setminusmathbbN, deltap denotes the Dirac measure supported at point p and phi1 is a positive first eigenfunction of the problem −Deltaphi=lambdaphi under Dirichlet boundary condition in Omega. If p is a strict local maximum point of phi1, we show that such a problem has a family of solutions upsilons with arbitrary m bubbles accumulating to p, and the quantity intOmegaeupsilonsightarrow8pi(m+1+alpha)phi1(p) as sightarrow+infty.




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