Homotopical analysis of 4d Chern-Simons theory and integrable field theories

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Publication:2113466

DOI10.1007/S00220-021-04304-7zbMATH Open1486.81145arXiv2008.01829OpenAlexW3047263940MaRDI QIDQ2113466FDOQ2113466

B. Vicedo, Alexander Schenkel, Marco Benini

Publication date: 14 March 2022

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper provides a detailed study of 4-dimensional Chern-Simons theory on mathbbR2imesmathbbCP1 for an arbitrary meromorphic 1-form omega on mathbbCP1. Using techniques from homotopy theory, the behaviour under finite gauge transformations of a suitably regularised version of the action proposed by Costello and Yamazaki is investigated. Its gauge invariance is related to boundary conditions on the surface defects located at the poles of omega that are determined by isotropic Lie subalgebras of a certain defect Lie algebra. The groupoid of fields satisfying such a boundary condition is proved to be equivalent to a groupoid that implements the boundary condition through a homotopy pullback, leading to the appearance of edge modes. The latter perspective is used to clarify how integrable field theories arise from 4-dimensional Chern-Simons theory.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01829




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