Heat transport bounds for a truncated model of Rayleigh-Bénard convection via polynomial optimization
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Publication:2116300
DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2020.132748zbMATH Open1487.80011arXiv2004.07204OpenAlexW3016640620MaRDI QIDQ2116300FDOQ2116300
William W. Schultz, Charles R. Doering, Matthew L. Olson, David Goluskin
Publication date: 16 March 2022
Published in: Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Upper bounds on time-averaged heat transport are obtained for an eight-mode Galerkin truncation of Rayleigh's 1916 model of natural thermal convection. Bounds for the ODE model---an extension of Lorenz's three-ODE system---are derived by constructing auxiliary functions that satisfy sufficient conditions wherein certain polynomial expressions must be nonnegative. Such conditions are enforced by requiring the polynomial expressions to admit sum-of-squares representations, allowing the resulting bounds to be minimized using semidefinite programming. Sharp or nearly sharp bounds on mean heat transport are computed numerically for numerous values of the model parameters: the Rayleigh and Prandtl numbers and the domain aspect ratio. In all cases where the Rayleigh number is small enough for the ODE model to be quantitatively close to the PDE model, mean heat transport is maximized by steady states. In some cases at larger Rayleigh number, time-periodic states maximize heat transport in the truncated model. Analytical parameter-dependent bounds are derived using quadratic auxiliary functions, and they are sharp for sufficiently small Rayleigh numbers.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07204
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dynamical systemspolynomial optimizationheat transportNusselt numbersum-of-squares optimizationRayleigh-Bénard convection
Numerical optimization and variational techniques (65K10) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Forced convection (76R05) Free convection (76R10) Diffusive and convective heat and mass transfer, heat flow (80A19) Polynomial optimization (90C23)
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Cited In (7)
- Penetrative convection: heat transport with marginal stability assumption
- Convex computation of maximal Lyapunov exponents
- Transport bounds for a truncated model of Rayleigh-Bénard convection
- Steady Rayleigh–Bénard convection between no-slip boundaries
- Time averages and periodic attractors at high Rayleigh number for Lorenz-like models
- A study of the double pendulum using polynomial optimization
- Geometrical dependence of optimal bounds in Taylor–Couette flow
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