Polynomials of least deviation from zero in Sobolev p-norm

DOI10.1007/S40840-021-01233-5zbMATH Open1489.30003arXiv2106.06290OpenAlexW4206389257MaRDI QIDQ2117580FDOQ2117580

Javier Quintero-Roba, Abel Díaz-González, H. Pijeira Cabrera

Publication date: 21 March 2022

Published in: Bulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The first part of this paper complements previous results on characterization of polynomials of least deviation from zero in Sobolev $p$-norm ($1<p<infty$) for the case $p=1$. Some relevant examples are indicated. The second part deals with the location of zeros of polynomials of least deviation in discrete Sobolev $p$-norm. The asymptotic distribution of zeros is established on general conditions. Under some order restriction in the discrete part, we prove that, the $n$-th polynomial of least deviation has at least $n-mathbf{d}^{*}$ zeros on the convex hull of the support of the measure, where $mathbf{d}^{*}$ denotes the number of terms in the discrete part.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.06290

zbMATH Keywords

zero locationSobolev normextremal polynomialspolynomials of least deviation from zero

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomials and rational functions of one complex variable (30C10) Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15)

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• On polynomials with the least deviation from zero in \(L[-1,1]\) metrics. II
• Polynomials of constant signs, deviating least from zero in \(L_{p,\sigma}(E)\) \((1\leq p\leq +\infty)\)
• Polynomials of fixed sign that deviate least from zero in the spaces \(L_ p\)
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