The exact value of Hausdorff dimension of escaping sets of class B meromorphic functions

DOI10.1007/S00039-021-00582-4MaRDI QIDQ2125153zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Volker Mayer, Mariusz Urbański

Publication date 13 April 2022

Published in Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.02254

zbMATH Keywords

Hausdorff dimensionmeromorphic functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Functional equations in the complex plane, iteration and composition of analytic functions of one complex variable (30D05) Meromorphic functions of one complex variable (general theory) (30D30) Dynamics of complex polynomials, rational maps, entire and meromorphic functions; Fatou and Julia sets (37F10) Conformal densities and Hausdorff dimension for holomorphic dynamical systems (37F35)

Abstract: We consider the subclass of class $mathcalB$ consisting of meromorphic functions $f:mathbbCohatmathbbC$ for which infinity is not an asymptotic value and whose all poles have orders uniformly bounded from above. This class was introduced in cite{BwKo2012} and the Hausdorff dimension $mHD(mathcalI(f))$ of the set $mathcalI(f)$ of all points escaping to infinity under forward iteration of $f$ was estimated therein. In this paper we provide a closed formula for the exact value of $mHD(mathcalI(f))$ identifying it with the critical exponent of the natural series introduced in cite{BwKo2012}. This exponent is very easy to calculate for many concrete functions. In particular, we construct a function from this class which is of infinite order and for which $mHD(mathcalI(f))=0$.

Review text

Let \(\mathcal{B}\) denote the class of meromorphic functions for which the set of finite asymptotic and critical values is bounded. In this paper, the authors study the Hausdorff dimension of escaping sets of functions in \(\mathcal{B}\). Let \[ \mathcal{I}(f)=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:f^n(z)\to\infty \mbox{ as } n\to \infty\}, \] and \[ \mathcal{I}_R(f)=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:\liminf_{n\to\infty}|f^n(z)|\ge R\}. \] Let \(f\) be a transcendental meromorphic function in \(\mathcal{B}\) and assume that the multiplicities of all poles is not greater than \(M\). Let \(\{a_j\}_{j=1}^{\infty}\) be the sequence of nonzero poles, and \(m_j\) be the multiplicity of \(a_j\). Then \[ f(z) \sim \left(\frac{b_j}{z-a_j}\right)^{m_j} \mbox{ as } z\to a_j, \] for every \(j\ge 1\) with some \(b_j\in\mathbb{C}\setminus\{0\}\). Fix \[ \delta=\inf \left\{t| t\in\mathbb{R},\sum_{j=1}^\infty \left(\frac{|b_j|}{|a_j|^{1+1/M}}\right)^t<+\infty\right\}. \] The authors prove that if \(f\) is a meromorphic function in \(\mathcal{B}\) for which \(\infty\) is not asymptotic value and its poles have uniformly bounded multiplicities, then \[ HD(\mathcal{I}(f))=\lim_{R\to\infty}HD(\mathcal{I}_R(f))=\delta, \] where \(HD(A)\) is Hausdorff dimension of the set \(A\).

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Cited in

(11)

• Hausdorff measure of escaping sets on certain meromorphic functions
• The Hausdorff dimension of Julia sets of meromorphic functions in the Speiser class
• On the Hausdorff dimension of the escaping set of certain meromorphic functions
• Hausdorff dimension of escaping sets of Nevanlinna functions
• Hausdorff dimension of escaping sets of meromorphic functions II
• Transversal family of non-autonomous conformal iterated function systems
• The Hausdorff dimension of escaping sets of meromorphic functions in the Speiser class
• Exiting measures for random walks on infinite rooted trees
• The escaping set in transcendental dynamics
• Regularity of non-autonomous self-similar sets
• Hausdorff dimension of radial and escaping points for transcendental meromorphic functions

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