Three families of toric rings arising from posets or graphs with small class groups

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2022.107079zbMATH Open1504.13028arXiv2108.01347OpenAlexW3192266912MaRDI QIDQ2136136FDOQ2136136

Akihiro Higashitani, Koji Matsushita

Publication date: 10 May 2022

Published in: Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The main objects of the present paper are (i) Hibi rings (toric rings arising from order polytopes of posets), (ii) stable set rings (toric rings arising from stable set polytopes of perfect graphs), and (iii) edge rings (toric rings arising from edge polytopes of graphs satisfying the odd cycle condition). The goal of the present paper is to analyze those three toric rings and to discuss their structures in the case where their class groups have small rank. We prove that the class groups of (i), (ii) and (iii) are torsionfree. More precisely, we give descriptions of their class groups. Moreover, we characterize the posets or graphs whose associated toric rings have rank $1$ or $2$. By using those characterizations, we discuss the differences of isomorphic classes of those toric rings with small class groups.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01347

zbMATH Keywords

class groupedge ringsHibi ringstoric ringsstable set rings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice polytopes in convex geometry (including relations with commutative algebra and algebraic geometry) (52B20) Class groups (13C20) Commutative rings defined by binomial ideals, toric rings, etc. (13F65)

Cites Work

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Cited In (3)

• Toric rings of \((0, 1)\)-polytopes with small rank
• Stable set rings which are Gorenstein on the punctured spectrum
• Torsionfreeness for divisor class groups of toric rings of integral polytopes

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