A trace inequality for commuting d-tuples of operators

Several-variable operator theory (spectral, Fredholm, etc.) (47A13) Cyclic vectors, hypercyclic and chaotic operators (47A16) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10) Subnormal operators, hyponormal operators, etc. (47B20) Linear operators on special spaces (weighted shifts, operators on sequence spaces, etc.) (47B37)

Review text

The paper under review is devoted to variants of Berger-Shaw-type theorems for commuting tuples of hyponormal operators. The authors associate a determinant operator to the commutator matrix of a commuting tuple and discuss its role in the multivariate Berger-Shaw phenomenon. The determinant operator \(\det \big([T^*, T]\big)\) of a commuting pair \(T=(T_1, T_2)\) is given by \begin{align*} \mathrm{det} ([T^*, T]) = [T^*_1, T_1][T^*_2, T_2]+[T^*_2, T_2][T^*_1, T_1] \\ - [T^*_1, T_2][T^*_2, T_1]-[T^*_2, T_1][T^*_1, T_2]. \end{align*} It turns out that the above notion coincides with the generalized commutator introduced in [\textit{J. W. Helton} and \textit{R. E. Howe}, Acta Math. 135, 271--305 (1975; Zbl 0332.47010)] (see Theorem 3.4). One of the main results provides trace estimates for a family of commuting hyponormal operators (see, for example, Theorem 4.7).

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