Operator theory on generalized Hartogs triangles

\ Hardy space \ Taylor spectrum commutant determinant operator domain of holomorphy Hartogs triangle multiplier reproducing kernel subnormality tensor product von Neumann's inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Holomorphic functions of several complex variables (32A10) Special domains (Reinhardt, Hartogs, circular, tube, etc.) in (mathbb{C}^n) and complex manifolds (32Q02) Hilbert spaces with reproducing kernels (= (proper) functional Hilbert spaces, including de Branges-Rovnyak and other structured spaces) (46E22) Several-variable operator theory (spectral, Fredholm, etc.) (47A13)

Abstract: We consider the family

m a t h c a l P

of

n

-tuples

P

consisting of polynomials

P_{1}, l d o t s, P_{n}

with nonnegative coefficients which satisfy

p a r t i a l_{i} P_{j} (0) = d e l t a_{i, j},

i, j = 1, l d o t s, n .

With any such

P,

we associate a Reinhardt domain

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n}

that we will call the generalized Hartogs triangle. We are particularly interested in the choices

P_{a} = (P_{1, a}, l d o t s, P_{n, a}),

a g e q 0,

where

P_{j, a} (z) = z_{j} + a p r o d_{k = 1}^{n} z_{k}, j = 1, l d o t s, n .

The generalized Hartogs triangle associated with

P_{a}

is given by �egin{equation} riangle^{!n}_a = Big{z in mathbb C imes mathbb C^{n-1}_* : |z_j|^2 < |z_{j+1}|^2(1-a|z_1|^2), ~j=1, ldots, n-1, |z_n|^2 + a|z_1|^2 < 1Big}. end{equation} The domain

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n},

n g e q 2

is never polynomially convex. However,

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n}

is always holomorphically convex. With any

P i n m a t h c a l P

and

m i n m a t h b b N^{n},

we associate a positive semi-definite kernel

m a t h s c r K_{_{P, m}}

on

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n} .

This combined with the Moore's theorem yields a reproducing kernel Hilbert space

m a t h s c r H_{m}^{2} (r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n})

of holomorphic functions on

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n} .

We study the space

m a t h s c r H_{m}^{2} (r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n})

and the multiplication

n

-tuple

m a t h s c r M_{z}

acting on

m a t h s c r H_{m}^{2} (r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n}) .

It turns out that

m a t h s c r M_{z}

is never rationally cyclic. Although the dimension of the joint kernel of

m a t h s c r M_{z}^{*} - l a m b d a

is constant of value

1

for every

l a m b d a i n r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n}

, it has jump discontinuity at the serious singularity

0

of the boundary of

r i a n g l e_{_{P}}^{! n}

with value equal to

i n f t y .

We capitalize on the notion of joint subnormality to define a Hardy space on

r i a n g l e_{_{0}}^{! n} .

This in turn gives an analog of the von Neumann's inequality for

r i a n g l e_{_{0}}^{! n} .

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