A priori and a posteriori error analysis of the lowest-order NCVEM for second-order linear indefinite elliptic problems

DOI10.1007/S00211-022-01296-XMaRDI QIDQ2149058zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Carstensen, Rekha Khot, Amiya K. Pani

Publication date 28 June 2022

Published in Numerische Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.08472

zbMATH Keywords

convergencestabilityvirtual element methodnonconforminggeneral linear second-order PDEnon-selfadjoint indefinite ellipticpolygonal Lipschitz domainpolygonal mesh refinementreduced elliptic regularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Error bounds for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N15) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N50) Second-order elliptic equations (35J15)

Abstract: The nonconforming virtual element method (NCVEM) for the approximation of the weak solution to a general linear second-order non-selfadjoint indefinite elliptic PDE in a polygonal domain is analyzed under reduced elliptic regularity. The main tool in the a priori error analysis is the connection between the nonconforming virtual element space and the Sobolev space $H_0^1(Omega)$ by a right-inverse $J$ of the interpolation operator $I_h$. The stability of the discrete solution allows for the proof of existence of a unique discrete solution, of a discrete inf-sup estimate and, consequently, for optimal error estimates in the $H^1$ and $L^2$ norms. The explicit residual-based a posteriori error estimate for the NCVEM is reliable and efficient up to the stabilization and oscillation terms. Numerical experiments on different types of polygonal meshes illustrate the robustness of an error estimator and support the improved convergence rate of an adaptive mesh-refinement in comparison to the uniform mesh-refinement.

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Cited in

(7)

• The nonconforming virtual element method for Oseen’s equation using a stream-function formulation
• The Morley-type virtual element method for the Navier-Stokes equations in stream-function form
• Error analysis of nonconforming and mixed FEMs for second-order linear non-selfadjoint and indefinite elliptic problems
• Conforming VEM for general second-order elliptic problems with rough data on polygonal meshes and its application to a Poisson inverse source problem
• Nonconforming Virtual Elements for the Biharmonic Equation with Morley Degrees of Freedom on Polygonal Meshes
• A Posteriori Error Estimates for Discontinuous Galerkin Methods on Polygonal and Polyhedral Meshes
• Variational Formulation and Numerical Analysis of Linear Elliptic Equations in Nondivergence form with Cordes Coefficients

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