On the sine polarity and the L_p-sine Blaschke-Santaló inequality

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2022.109571zbMATH Open1492.52003arXiv2206.00185OpenAlexW4281567280MaRDI QIDQ2149503FDOQ2149503

Ai-Jun Li, Deping Ye, Dongmeng Xi, Qingzhong Huang

Publication date: 29 June 2022

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is dedicated to study the sine version of polar bodies and establish the $L_p$-sine Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality for the $L_p$-sine centroid body. The $L_p$-sine centroid body $Lambd{a}_{p}K$ for a star body $Ksubsetmathbb{R}^n$ is a convex body based on the $L_p$-sine transform, and its associated Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality provides an upper bound for the volume of $Lambd{a}_p^{circ}K$, the polar body of $Lambd{a}_{p}K$, in terms of the volume of $K$. Thus, this inequality can be viewed as the "sine cousin" of the $L_p$ Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality established by Lutwak and Zhang. As $pightarrowinfty$, the limit of $Lambd{a}_p^{circ}K$ becomes the sine polar body $K^{diamond}$ and hence the $L_p$-sine Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality reduces to the sine Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality for the sine polar body. The sine polarity naturally leads to a new class of convex bodies $mathcal{C}_e^n$, which consists of all origin-symmetric convex bodies generated by the intersection of origin-symmetric closed solid cylinders. Many notions in $mathcal{C}_e^n$ are developed, including the cylindrical support function, the supporting cylinder, the cylindrical Gauss image, and the cylindrical hull. Based on these newly introduced notions, the equality conditions of the sine Blaschke-Santal'{o} inequality are settled.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.00185

zbMATH Keywords

\(L_p\)-sine centroid body\(L_p\)-sine transformsine polar bodyBlaschke-Santaló inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Information theory (general) (94A15) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20) Inequalities and extremum problems involving convexity in convex geometry (52A40) Variants of convex sets (star-shaped, ((m, n))-convex, etc.) (52A30)

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Cited In (5)

• The Grassmannian \(L_p\)-sine Blaschke-Santaló inequality
• New mixed star bodies and related volume inequalities
• The dual Minkowski problem for unbounded closed convex sets
• On the L _p -sine moment-entropy inequality
• Gradual improvement of the \(L_p\) moment-entropy inequality

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