Optimal unit triangular factorization of symplectic matrices

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2022.06.009MaRDI QIDQ2154303zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Pengzhan Jin, Zhangli Lin, Bo Xiao

Publication date 19 July 2022

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.00223

zbMATH Keywords

symplectic matrixtriangular factorizationunconstrained parametrization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorization of matrices (15A23) Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, and related matrices (15B57) Positive matrices and their generalizations; cones of matrices (15B48)

Abstract: We prove that any symplectic matrix can be factored into no more than 5 unit triangular symplectic matrices, moreover, 5 is the optimal number. This result improves the existing triangular factorization of symplectic matrices which gives proof of 9 factors. We also show the corresponding improved conclusions for structured subsets of symplectic matrices. This factorization further provides an unconstrained optimization method on $2d$-by-$2d$ real symplectic group (a $2d^2+d$-dimensional Lie group) with $2d^2+3d$ parameters.

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Cited in

(9)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6398924 (Why is no real title available?)
• Factorization of holomorphic matrices and Kazhdan's property (T)
• Parametrization of the matrix symplectic group and applications
• Cholesky, Toeplitz and the triangular factorization of symmetric matrices
• Computing the Iwasawa decomposition of a symplectic matrix by Cholesky factorization
• Unit triangular factorization of the matrix symplectic group
• Structure-Preserving Doubling Algorithms That Avoid Breakdowns for Algebraic Riccati-Type Matrix Equations
• The Antitriangular Factorization of Symmetric Matrices
• Factorization of symplectic matrices into elementary factors

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