Joint space-time analyticity of mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2022.126428zbMATH Open1504.35239arXiv2112.03079OpenAlexW4225472166MaRDI QIDQ2157684FDOQ2157684

Cong Wang, Yu Gao, Xiaoping Xue

Publication date: 22 July 2022

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we show the optimal decay rate estimates of the space-time derivatives and the joint space-time analyticity of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations. As it is known from the Hartogs's theorem, for a complex function with two complex variables, the joint analyticity with respect to two variables can be derived from combining of analyticity with respect to each variable. However, as a function of two real variables for space and time, the joint space-time analyticity of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations cannot be directly obtained from the combination of space analyticity and time analyticity. Our result seems to be the first quantitative result for the joint space-time analyticity of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations, and the proof only involves real variable methods. Moreover, the decay rate estimates also yield the bounds on the growth (in time) of radius of space analyticity, time analyticity, and joint space-time analyticity of solutions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.03079

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zbMATH Keywords

radius of analyticityquantitative estimatebootstrapping argument

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Analyticity in context of PDEs (35A20)

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Cited In (4)

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• Quantitative estimates for space-time analyticity of solutions to the fractional Navier-Stokes equations
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