A note on time analyticity for ancient solutions of the heat equation

DOI10.1090/PROC/14830zbMATH Open1436.35219arXiv1905.05845OpenAlexW2971660726WikidataQ126196234 ScholiaQ126196234MaRDI QIDQ5218211FDOQ5218211

Authors: Qi S. Zhang 

Publication date: 2 March 2020

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is well known that generic solutions of the heat equation are not analytic in time in general. Here it is proven that ancient solutions with exponential growth are analytic in time in $Mimes(-infty,0]$. Here $M=R^n$ or is a manifold with Ricci curvature bounded from below. Consequently a necessary and sufficient condition is found on the solvability of backward heat equation in the class of functions with exponential growth.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.05845

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zbMATH Keywords

ancient solutionsbackward heat equationtime analyticityheat equation on manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Heat equation (35K05) Diffusion processes and stochastic analysis on manifolds (58J65)

Cites Work

• Geometric analysis
• SHARP GRADIENT ESTIMATE AND YAU'S LIOUVILLE THEOREM FOR THE HEAT EQUATION ON NONCOMPACT MANIFOLDS
• An abstract analyticity in time for solutions of a diffusion equation
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• On ancient solutions of the heat equation
• Bounding dimension of ambient space by density for mean curvature flow
• Complexity of parabolic systems
• Analytic solutions of the heat equation
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• Arnold-Thom gradient conjecture for the arrival time

Cited In (17)

• Time analyticity of solutions to the heat equation on graphs
• Optimal decay rates and space-time analyticity of solutions to the Patlak-Keller-Segel equations
• Rough hypoellipticity for the heat equation in Dirichlet spaces
• On ancient solutions of the heat equation
• Smooth solutions to the heat equation which are nowhere analytic in time
• Time regularity for local weak solutions of the heat equation on local Dirichlet spaces
• Polynomial growth ancient solutions to harmonic form heat flow
• Time analyticity for the parabolic type Schrödinger equation on Riemannian manifold with integral Ricci curvature condition
• Uniqueness class of solutions to a class of linear evolution equations
• Time Analyticity for Nonlocal Parabolic Equations
• Time analyticity for the heat equation on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons
• Time analyticity for the heat equation and Navier-Stokes equations
• Joint space-time analyticity of mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations
• Time analyticity of the biharmonic heat equation, the heat equation with potentials and some nonlinear heat equations
• Time analyticity for the heat equation under Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature condition
• Refined decay estimate and analyticity of solutions to the linear heat equation in homogeneous Besov spaces
• Time analyticity for inhomogeneous parabolic equations and the Navier-Stokes equations in the half space

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