Determinants and limit systems in some idempotent and non-associative algebraic structure

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2022.06.018MaRDI QIDQ2158282zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Walter Briec

Publication date 26 July 2022

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04094

zbMATH Keywords

determinantCramer's rulesemilatticesgeneralized power-meanidempotent algebraic structuremax-times systems of equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Max-plus and related algebras (15A80) General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05) Semilattices (06A12) Linear transformations, semilinear transformations (15A04) Idempotent elements (associative rings and algebras) (16U40)

Abstract: This paper considers an idempotent and symmetrical algebraic structure as well as some closely related concept. A special notion of determinant is introduced and a Cramer formula is derived for a class of limit systems derived from the Hadamard matrix product and we give the algebraic form of a sequence of hyperplanes passing through a finite number of points. Thereby, some standard results arising for Max-Times systems with nonnegative entries appear as a special case. The case of two sided systems is also analyzed. In addition, a notion of eigenvalue in limit is considered. It is shown that one can construct a special semi-continuous regularized polynomial to find the eigenvalues of a matrix with nonnegative entries.

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