Analysis of the Tollmien-Schlichting wave in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2022.07.004MaRDI QIDQ2166057zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cheng-Jie Liu, Tong Yang, Zhu Zhang

Publication date 23 August 2022

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04979

zbMATH Keywords

Hartmann layerincompressible MHDOrr-Sommerfeld equationTollmien-Schlichting wave

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the instability induced by the Tollmien-Schlichting wave governed by the MHD system in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime. The interaction of the inviscid mode and viscous mode that leads to the instability is analyzed by the introduction of a new decomposition of the Orr-Sommerfeld operator on the velocity and magnetic fields. The critical Gevrey index for the instability is justified by constructing the growing mode in the essential frequency and it is shown to be the same as the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the Prandtl regime. This result justifies rigorously the physical understanding that the transverse magnetic field to the boundary in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime has no extra stabilizing effect on the Tollmien-Schlichting wave.

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Cited in

(9)

• Analysis of the unstable Tollmien–Schlichting mode on bodies with a rounded leading edge using the parabolized stability equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3910028 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2016948 (Why is no real title available?)
• Linear instability analysis on compressible Navier-Stokes equations with strong boundary layer
• Magneto-micropolar boundary layers theory in Sobolev spaces without monotonicity: well-posedness and convergence theory
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• On the instability of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with unbounded shear layer
• Boundary layer separation and local behavior of the steady Prandtl equation with magnetic damping.
• Spectral stability of boundary layers in the inhomogeneous fluids

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