Hopf bifurcation and stochastic stability of a prey-predator model including prey refuge and intra-specific competition between predators

DOI10.1007/S40819-022-01392-4MaRDI QIDQ2170954zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 8 September 2022

Published in International Journal of Applied and Computational Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-022-01392-4

zbMATH Keywords

intra-specific competitionpredator-prey interactionrefugestochastic stabilitytime-delay

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Global stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D23) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Stochastic stability in control theory (93E15)

Review text

In this paper, the authors investigate the dynamics of a 2-dimensional predator-prey model with (partial) refuge for prey, Holling type II functional response of the predator and intra-specific competition between predators, the latter being modeled as a second-order damping term. It is assumed that the prey follows a logistic growth law in the absence of the predator. The local and global stability of the positive equilibrium are investigated in terms of a posteriori conditions, involving the components of the said equilibrium, the latter via the use of a logarithmic Lyapunov functional. The model is then enlarged to consider the effects of a discrete gestational delay, being observed by means of computing coordinates for the center manifold that a Hopf bifurcation occurs provided that this delay reaches a certain critical value. The effects of white noise perturbations upon the stability of the trivial solution are also investigated using quadratic Lyapunov functionals, again in terms of a posteriori conditions, those findings being then complemented by means of numerical simulations.

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Cited in

(4)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6130341 (Why is no real title available?)
• Dynamics of generalist predator in a stochastic environment: effect of delayed growth and prey refuge
• Stability and bifurcation analysis of a predator-prey system unveiling the role of prey refuge and cooperation with fading memory
• Stochastically perturbed Hopf bifurcation in an extended Volterra-Lotka system

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